Hi Alex,
Based on the error logs provided, the issue can be caused by various reasons. For further troubleshooting the issue, I would like to collect the detailed symptom about “not from any other domain joined machine.”.
1. Did you get any error messages after the login failed?
2. Did you see the window that prompts you to enter the credential?
3. If yes, did the login failed after entering the credential once or several times?
4. Could you please test the issue on other browsers, such as Firefox, to see if it works?
Thanks,
Claud